THE CURRENT STATE OF GRAIN PRODUCTION IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

The level of providing the population with livestock products at expense their own production largely depends on development grain production, which is an important strategic component country's food security. Achieving this goal possible only stable functioning entire agricultural sector, main direction to increase volume and economic efficiency its organization management. Grain farming basis has a decisive influence all branches.
 In connection above, analysis state in Russian Federation conditions transition export-oriented becomes relevant. connection, sown areas leguminous crops farms categories, context categories Federation, was carried out. addition, study yield conducted, allowed us that intensive for period from 2016 2020. it became due change structure areas, crops. Thus, category producers, gross harvest increased by 8.1 %, amounting 93.2 thousand tons. peasant (farm) farms, 17.7 % or 33.47 39.41 million households population, distinguished downward trend – 1023 tons 858 tons, 16.1 compared base year